God Is Not a Careful Farmer
Pope Leo XIV preached the Parable of the Sower this morning at Castel Gandolfo, naming a God who wastes seed on rock and thorn. Van Gogh painted that farmer more than thirty times before he ever saw a harvest.

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“A sower went out to sow. And as he sowed, some seed fell on the path, and birds came and ate it up.” — Matthew 13:3-4
There is a farmer in today’s Gospel who throws seed onto a footpath. Watch him work for a moment. He flings grain across packed dirt where travelers walk, onto shelves of rock, into standing thornbushes, and he keeps his rhythm the whole time, as if the waste never crosses his mind.
Any farmer in Galilee would have winced at the sight. Seed was capital. A careful man measured his grain and buried it only where the ground gave him decent odds.
Most of us have heard this parable turned into an examination of conscience.
What kind of soil am I? Is my heart the path, the rocks, the thorns, or the good earth? Preachers reach for that reading almost by instinct, and Jesus himself walks the disciples through the four soils, so the question is legitimate.
But Jesus named this story for the sower, and the sower deserves far more of our attention than we usually give him.
Look at what the farmer’s behavior tells us about God. He sows without circumspection. He never tests the soil or weighs the odds. The same handful of seed falls on the pavement and the good field alike, which means the gift is open to every heart in every condition — distracted, shallow, choked with worry, or ready. Nobody gets skipped.
Then come the results.
Historians of ancient agriculture estimate that a good harvest in first-century Galilee returned roughly sevenfold on the seed a farmer buried. Scripture treats anything beyond that as a wonder: when Isaac reaped a hundredfold, Genesis explains the marvel in four words — “the Lord blessed him.”
Jesus closes his story with thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold as the ordinary output of God’s word in a willing heart. We are dealing with a lavish giver whose returns no field on earth can match.
What does that mean for us?




